It's Closing Day!
If all the work has been done from contract to closing day, closing day should be a happy and exciting day! In Michigan, closing day usually means that the buyer get the keys to their new home, the seller gets their proceeds' check from their sale, and the brokers get paid their commission!
Who has to be at Closing?
Everyone involved in the transaction should be attending the closing. There are many documents at the closing that need to be signed and reviewed including mortgage documents, title documents and real estate documents. Any seller who is on the deed, the mortgage, or representing the seller, needs to sign documents at closing. The buyer who is going to be on the new deed and/or the mortgage needs to be at the closing to sign all of the buyer documents as well. There is an escrow agent, who is a representative of the title company, that facilitates the closing. The seller and buyer should have received the closing documents ahead of closing to review. Feel free to ask any questions that you may have as to what you are signing. Real Estate Agents and Mortgage Lenders do not have to attend the closing, but it is a great benefit in case questions come up in regards to the purchase/sale or the mortgage. The closing agent is not privy to the negotiations of the transaction. They only know the documents that are in the closing package.
What do I have to bring to Closing?
A Seller will have to bring a valid proof of identification. They may also want to bring extra copies of the house keys, garage door openers, alarm codes, and general information about the home that the new buyer may need to know. There also may be requirements for a certified death certificate or trust, probate, divorce information. A Buyer will have to bring a valid form of identification, their portion of their proceeds in a cashier's/certified check or proof of wire transfer, and possibly proof of homeowner's insurance and proof of utility transfers. Usually the title company will notify all parties of a "need's list" of items that are required to complete the closing. Everyone is notified well ahead of closing.
Where does the Closing happen?
The closing is usually dictated by the seller and it occurs usually at the seller's title company's office or seller's real estate agent's office. At times, closing can occur in a mutually agreed upon place where it's convenient for all parties.
How long does a Closing take place?
A mortgage closing usually takes about an hour if there are no issues. All parties need to sign all the required documents, and the closing agent usually summarizes each page so that everyone has a general understanding of what they are signing. At anytime, feel free to ask questions or take the time to read the documents again if you don't understand. A cash closing usually takes about a half hour or less because there are less documents to sign. With a mortgage, the closing agent usually has to wait for a "funding approval" from the buyer's lender. When everything is complete, the seller will get a proceeds' check, the buyer will get the keys to their new home, and the real estate agents will get their broker's commissions!
There are always problems that can occur, but hopefully everyone has prepared for this day, and it will go smoothly! Isn't that what everyone wants? Share your closing experience below, and if you need help with your next real estate transaction, I'm only a phone call away!
Kelly Dix, Real Estate One, 586-899-6666 - Kellydixrealestate@gmail.com - www.kellydixrealtor.com
A final walk through before closing is included in the purchase agreements that I write. It basically states that as the buyer, you have an opportunity to "walk through" the property one more time before closing. This is where you will want to double check that things are still in working order, and that the terms of the purchase agreement that you agreed upon are being adhered to. Hopefully the seller should be completely moved out (or fairly close by then) when you do your final walk through the day before closing. You will want to notice if the appliances for example are still there if that is what you negotiated. Is the home still in the same condition as when you wrote your offer? Are the mechanicals still in working order? Are there any issues such as leaks, damage, etc? If there are issues, you may want to bring these up before you become the new homeowner..png)
As a buyer, you want to walk through the home and make sure that the home is still in good condition. If there are issues, I would reconsider signing the key exchange form releasing any escrow funds. I've never had any issues with problems occurring during the occupancy period, but they can happen. What happens if the furnace or air conditioner breaks??? Everyone should be clear at closing who is responsible if something happens during the occupancy period.
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As a seller, you may want to inquire if you need to disclose that you are recording your visitors and using these features when selling your home. You may have to disclosure this with a notice in your home or on your listing ticket. As a buyer, you may want to just presume that you are being recorded, even if you don't see any recording devices or notices. You may want to refrain from talking about your financial disposition or issues regarding the home that could hurt your negotiations if you want to write an offer. 
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